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Wednesday, September 2, 2020
Donald Trump Good Manager or Bad Manager Essay
1. Buckle down â⬠each speaker at each occasion this way, yet the Don gives this more than the typical empty talk. He fundamentally said that everybody he realized that raked in tons of cash and was effective, worked 7 days per week. He recommended to the crowd that on the off chance that they needed to succeed, they ought to be set up for 80 hour weeks for quite a while. 2. ââ¬Å"Loveâ⬠What You Do â⬠Another saying, however he talked about this in an energetic manner. He debilitated the crowd from joining or changing to a hot ââ¬Å"industryâ⬠or from going into counseling for engaging with an industry you love (collectibles, baseball, promoting), regardless of whether that industry isn't at present doing great in general. His message was that you will perform so well in your blemished industry that you will transcend the rest and wind up being a star in the top 1% of that businesses, yet on the off chance that you joined an industry you werenââ¬â¢t energetic about, youââ¬â¢d end up in the 50th percentile of workers in that industry. He thought the compensation in the top 1% of a horrible industry (in a vocation you love) would top the 50th percentile in a hot industry 3. ââ¬Å"Knowâ⬠What You Do, Whatever industry you are in and whatever job you play in that industry, make a solid effort to turn into a world class master in it. For instance, on the off chance that you are a large scale supervisor in a security programming organization, he proposed that you ought not simply center around getting the hang of email showcasing efforts, yet that you should turn into a specialist in that security industry yourself, so you can speak with all degrees of individuals about the innovation essentially , so you can have point by point discussions with investigators, so you can compose valid blog articles, so you can clarify the future serious elements to likely speculators, and so on. 4. Karma â⬠According to Don, ââ¬Å"The harder I work, the more fortunate I get.â⬠5. Instruction â⬠An enormous bit of leeway that is costly in the short run, however modest over the long haul. Donââ¬â¢s point of view when gotten some information about the increasing expense of training, ââ¬Å"If you think getting instruction is costly, attempt ignorance.â⬠6. The board â⬠Donald battled the saying design and said ââ¬Å"You need to be more brilliant than your people.â⬠He suspected the thought that you should recruit individuals more intelligent than you was a poor one. 7. Ingenuity He gabbed about riding the high points and low points of the land showcase, losing everything, and c oming back. He credited his prosperity and the downfall of huge numbers of his rivals to being understanding and steady over significant stretches of time to hold up out market variances. This one may be more pertinent to Donaldââ¬â¢s business than most, yet fascinating. 8. Exchange Always do it eye to eye. In this period of phones, video chat, and video gathering, Donald recommends that if itââ¬â¢s a significant arrangement, you ought to do it eye to eye, so you can peruse the different personââ¬â¢s non-verbal communication. 9. Center men â⬠Donald isn't an enthusiast of center men who don't include worth and who extricate outsized returns. He recounts to the narrative of how he ââ¬Å"goes aroundâ⬠a merchant on a billion dollar (thatââ¬â¢s the quantity of zeros the Don bargains in nowadays) bargain where he was losing an exchange and traveled to Dubai to manage the head and struck a lot. I should state, I enjoyed this recommendation. There are such huge numbers of enterprises that have center men loaded up with old young men clubs that remove cash from your pocket. In the event that you need a genuine model, have a go at renting some office space or managing an innovation expert. 10. Marriage â⬠Marry somebody who comprehends number 1 above and settle on sure to get a prenuptial understanding. Donald Trump may not be a yank as the world portrays him. In spite of the fact that it might come as a shock to the vast majority of America, Donald Trumpââ¬â¢s long time representatives depict him as a solid yet benevolent pioneer. Trump is a definitely more equitable pioneer than he is given credit. ââ¬Å"Not just is he reasonable, when heââ¬â¢s compelled to settle on a choice he ponders it cautiously, and similarly as he does on the show, Mr. Trump will contact the fitting individuals at whatever point thereââ¬â¢s an ineffective or hostile to beneficial issue to be settled. On the off chance that he werenââ¬â¢t an effective land designer. As indicated by real Donald Trump workers, heââ¬â¢s particularly like the man you see on the show, however heââ¬â¢s additionally a man loaded up with certified empathy past anything the cameras would ever show â⬠yet the media never gets on the great press they generally take the awful against him. Trumpââ¬â¢s representatives state he endeavors to keep his graciousness out of the spotlight, however in truth he is undeniably more liberal than his notoriety would persuade. On the season debut of ââ¬Å"The Apprentice,â⬠an individual from the triumphant group got some information about the narrative of a moderately aged couple who halted to help when Donaldââ¬â¢s trusty limo stalled on an abandoned thruway outside New York City. Trump gave veritable indications of lowliness as the challenger inquired as to whether he had truly taken care of the home loan on that accommodating coupleââ¬â¢s home after they protected him. Nearly humiliated, Trump admitted to the benevolent demonstration, yet a great many people will not accept this harsh business mogul would ever show sympathy past that of his close family and internal circle. So while this man would appear to be lost in many advertisers, Donald has transformed it into a ton of cash and regard. Donald Trumpââ¬â¢s authority style has transformed ââ¬Å"The Apprenticeâ⬠into an incredible magnet for a huge number of youthful business visionaries, a considerable lot of whom acknowledge Trump for showing them significant exercises for business achievement.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
There Are Many Different Life Forms On Earth. New Species And Differen
There are a wide range of living things on earth. New species and diverse sub species are developing each second as others cease to exist. So as to clarify the birthplace of life, individuals have utilized the good book story of creation, while others thought of their own speculations. Out of each one of those speculations, the hypothesis of development by Charles Darwin appears to have the most supporting proof to back it up. Proof on earth recommends that solitary cell animals are the predecessors of all life. These living beings gradually developed into air breathing animals when oxygen was made. Gradually, the as land evaporated, these animals moved away from the water and on to land where they advanced legs and a solid spine. The hypothesis of development by Charles Darwin clarified how life advanced from natural selection, it gives a sensible clarification of the transformative procedure these animals took, and how human became. Proof on earth shows that solitary cell life forms in the long run advanced to multicelled creatures and complex creatures. In the event that you take a gander at old fossil records, the most seasoned fossils are for the most part single cell animals. These basic animals don't expect oxygen to live. It took in vitality from the sun and other vitality sources. Gradually as oxygen shows up on Earth, a portion of the life forms started to advance lungs to inhale oxygen since When free oxygen entered the image. Breathing is more productive than drawing vitality from the aging procedure that previous magnifying lens life utilized. (Science: Biology Pg. 36) Other life forms that didn't develop lungs either vanished or went down to more profound profundities of the sea; Oxygen was first think about a toxin by infinitesimal animals. (Advancement Pg. 36) Because of the free Oxygen the individuals who didn't change were executed. The advancement through regular determination and natural select ion shows that Darwin hypothesis is right. Because of the absence of oxygen inside the sea , fish gradually developed to the state of land. Because of the unexpected increment in the number of inhabitants in fish and other marine creature. Because of the abrupt increment in the number of inhabitants in marines life, the oxygen level inside the sea diminished. Researcher accept that the lung fish advanced as a result of an absence of oxygen in the ocean. The lung fish figured out how to ascend from the ocean and take in the oxygen essential for endurance. (Development proof Pg. 38) As more land rises and dry, downpour gathered and shaped new water lakes and waterways. A portion of the fish got abandoned by the retreating sea. Many fish that became abandoned passed on the grounds that they couldn't adjust to the new condition; those fish required salt water to lived kicked the bucket. Be that as it may, some adjusted to their condition. (Development Pg. 38) The flap balance fish was another developmental way fish toke to mainta in a strategic distance from the absence of oxygen in the ocean. Fossil record shows that projection finned lung fish took another developmental way. (Microsoft Encarta Pg. 2) The flap blade fish was practically equipped for leaving the water. It just required more muscles in the joints to have the option to lift it self up, due to this numerous individuals accept that the projection blade fish was the predecessor of early reptilian animals. The diverse developmental ways the fish have taken shows that life changes in reactions to various natural conditions. Fossil records in South America, uncovers that there are many sub types of mankind. The fossil of Neanderthal man was find soon after Darwin distributed his book on advancement.. The Neanderthal man was consider to be a progenitor of humankind due to the size of the skull which proposed that it had a little cerebrum. The slanting brow is likewise a sign that it is a predecessor of mankind. Not long after the revelation of the Neanderthal was found in the 1890's. This fossil was known as the Java Man, the Java Man was not think about the missing connection among people and primates. (Advancement Pg. 102) The Java Man was too indistinguishable an ordinary human to be the missing connection. The missing connection is a fossil of an animal that is in a transitional state between it unique structure and it new form.(I.e. A dinosaurs with
Friday, August 21, 2020
Free Essays on The Beatles
The Beatles were an enchanted happening that numerous individuals despite everything don't see totally. Out of The Beatles, emerged Beatlemania, a ââ¬Å"generally innocuous type of franticness which originated from Britain in 1963. (Alico)â⬠The media effectsly affected the general population during this time. The media uncovered this English stone gathering so much that their ubiquity truly started for the time being. The sole thought of Beatlemania is from a gathering of four youngsters from Liverpool, England, known as The Beatles. These extraordinary men were John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr. These four men had light spirits, unlimited appeal and unfamiliar and enthusiastic mind. ââ¬Å"Their flooding presents for songcraft, agreement and instrumental fervor, their spiffy suits and clever hair styles, their brilliant jests and prepared grins, caused them to show up practically supernatural, as though they had quite recently channeled down from some inaccessible and far more joyful planet. (Loder)â⬠The Beatles got found at a strip joint, the Indra Club in Germany by Brian Epstein. They turned into the primary performers to play stronger than the crowd. Under Epsteinââ¬â¢s cautious direction, The Beatles ended up marking an agreement with Britainââ¬â¢s Electric and Musical Industries, Ltd. ââ¬Å"But, precisely how, when, and where Beatlemania began no one, not even Epstein can say without a doubt. (The Beatles Anthology). In under one year that they accomplished prevalence in England to the opportunity they came to America, The Beatles accomplished prominence and following that is remarkable throughout the entire existence of the entertainment biz in England. They turned into the main chronicle craftsmen anyplace on the planet to have a record become a million-dealer before its discharge. ââ¬Å"They turned into the objective of such veneration by their fans that they needed to drop one-night appointments in view of uproars in mid 1964. (Alico)â⬠Beatlemania had arrived at such amazing extents in England, that it turned into a type of opposite loan ... Free Essays on The Beatles Free Essays on The Beatles The Beatles were a magical happening that numerous individuals despite everything don't see totally. Out of The Beatles, emerged Beatlemania, a ââ¬Å"generally innocuous type of frenzy which originated from Britain in 1963. (Alico)â⬠The media effectsly affected people in general during this time. The media uncovered this English stone gathering so much that their prevalence truly started for the time being. The sole thought of Beatlemania is from a gathering of four youngsters from Liverpool, England, known as The Beatles. These extraordinary men were John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr. These four men had light spirits, no-limit engage and unfamiliar and powerful mind. ââ¬Å"Their flooding presents for songcraft, congruity and instrumental energy, their spiffy suits and clever hair styles, their brilliant jokes and prepared grins, caused them to show up practically supernatural, as though they had recently channeled down from some removed and far more joyful planet. (Loder)â⬠The Beatles got found at a strip joint, the Indra Club in Germany by Brian Epstein. They turned into the primary performers to play stronger than the crowd. Under Epsteinââ¬â¢s cautious direction, The Beatles wound up marking an agreement with Britainââ¬â¢s Electric and Musical Industries, Ltd. ââ¬Å"But, precisely how, when, and where Beatlemania began no one, not even Epstein can say without a doubt. (The Beatles Anthology). In under one year that they accomplished notoriety in England to the opportunity they came to America, The Beatles accomplished prominence and following that is remarkable throughout the entire existence of Broadway in England. They turned into the main account specialists anyplace on the planet to have a record become a million-merchant before its discharge. ââ¬Å"They turned into the objective of such worship by their fans that they needed to drop one-night appointments due to riots in mid 1964. (Alico)â⬠Beatlemania had arrived at such mind boggling extents in England, that it turned into a type of converse loan ... Free Essays on The Beatles Pop Rock has been around for a considerable length of time with various social groups over the world. Harking back to the 1960ââ¬â¢s a British Pop Rock bunch from Liverpool hit top graphs and number one hit singles with their collections. This band was named The Beatles. They visited numerous nations and urban communities on visit everywhere throughout the world. They put a major effect on Pop Rock music and it has affected more individuals to hear them out. Nobody at any point believed that a British Pop Rock gathering could ever make it to the extent the Beatles did. John Lennon, George Harrison, Richard Starkey, and Paul McCartney were the four individuals from the Beatles (DeWitt 1). Before they truly were the Beatles a man named Pete Best was a piece of the gathering. At whatever point they expected to meet for gatherings and clubs Pete was constantly occupied, so they met a man named Richard. Richard began to fill in for Pete while he was occupied and couldnââ¬â¢t make it. The Beatles were completely expected to meet in Germany yet Pete couldnââ¬â¢t come so they utilized Richard. They appreciated playing with him so much that they needed Richard to be a piece of the gathering so they wouldnââ¬â¢t need to stress over Pete (Herring 57). The Beatles before they became number one were not called the Beatles. First they shaped a name and called themselves ââ¬Å"Johnny and the Moondogsâ⬠, at that point ââ¬Å"The Silver Beatlesâ⬠and afterward at long last separated it to being Plasek 2 simply the Beatles (Holdhsip 4). As they got increasingly engaged with the music business there were many individuals who assisted with empowering and make them into the best Pop Rock bunch ever. Bounce Wooler was a decent man who advanced the Beatles Music. He additionally acquainted them with the Cavern Club they played in consistently. He additionally helped by getting Horst Fisher, which was a resigned German fighter. Horst sat at the Cavern Club while the Beatles would play acting like he wa...
Sunday, May 31, 2020
A Message to High School Seniors From a Junior in College
Going away to college for the first time can be simultaneously scary and exciting. You are leaving your friends, family and familiar surroundings and moving on to a foreign environment. Your schedule changes and your eating habits are altered. It can be a really difficult transition. But going away to college for the first time is really exciting. You meet all kinds of new people; you can take classes you really like, stay out as late as you want and really explore yourself and your limitations beyond the bounds of family life. You hear a lot about going away before you leave. You may have talked about what it would be like for years and shared your knowledge with others who found themselves in the same situation. But what people tend to neglect is the importance of coming home.When you come back home from college for the first time it is like nothing youââ¬â¢ve ever imagined. Your family seems to have adjusted surprisingly well without you; your town looks a little bit different and your friends have begun to change as a result of their different college experiences. The shock of being home can be just as scary as leaving for college.My analogy for coming home is as follows: When you live at home, you are part of a brick wall that makes up your family When you leave for school, you take a few of these bricks with you and use them to build your own wall at school, a wall that is uniquely you. When you come home, you find that your old bricks donââ¬â¢t fit quite snuggly into your familyââ¬â¢s brick wall. Just as it shifted when you left, the family wall has to shift again to fit you in when you come home. By the same token, if your family comes to visit you at school, even for just a weekend, there is no place in your school brick wall for them. Everything has been rebuilt to suit the new situation. If you and your family understand that things are bound to change when you leave for school, you can plan for the uncomfortable shifting of bricks. Before y ou leave for school, talk with your family and friends about your fears of coming home as well as your fears of leaving. Brainstorm ways to make these transitions easier and to avoid the tensions of these shifts. You know that you can always come home, but the sacrifice you make for spending the best years of your life having a great time at school is that you never come home the same way twice. Your feelings about your friends and family will change and grow, and you may be surprised at how nice these changes will be if you understand that they will happen.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Modern Television And Modern Family - 858 Words
Ever since the early days of raising a family, values have been put into action. Throughout the centuries of family-making, more and more values have been added, some have been changed, and have even dissipated. Even though there are families that keep the same traditional values, television shows such as Modern Family and The New Normal show how modern television altered those family values which include traditional marriage, family makeup, and sexuality. Modern television is one of many examples of how family values of today have changed. The television show Modern Family shows three types of families with different types of values. This show has a same-sex family, with an adopted daughter; a traditional family with three children; and a third family in which both the husband and the wife had previous marriages and have been divorced. In most traditional families, there is one husband and one wife, and the husband and wife have never been divorced. In the show, Modern Family, Phil and Claire Dunphy depict a family with a traditional marriage. They have been married for twenty years, and haven t been either divorced nor remarried. There are certain marriages or households that do not depict traditional marriages, and those would include same-sex households. The viewer sees same-sex couples in both Modern Family and The New Normal. Mitchell Pritchett and Cameron Tucker are same-sex couples in Modern Family; and Bryan Collins and David Murray represent a same-sexShow MoreRelatedComparison of the Waltons Television Show to Todays Modern Family778 Words à |à 4 Pagesapplication project essay, I would like to compare an older television show that projected family life as it was in the 1930ââ¬â¢s as compared to how family is viewed from a sociological viewpoint today. ââ¬Å"The Waltonââ¬â¢sâ⬠may not have been an idealistic portrait of family, but the series did portray family as it really was in that era, since it was based on the autobiogr aphical writings of Earl Hamner, Jr. The television series, ââ¬Å"The Waltonââ¬â¢sâ⬠was about a family living through the Great Depression in the Blue RidgeRead MoreThe Role Of Television Show Plays On The Portrayal Of The Modern Family Set Up1694 Words à |à 7 Pagesseeks to identify the role television show plays in regards to the exposing of the modern family set-up, the relationships and the effects that producers want to instill in their viewers. 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This show explores a huge unconventional family through a gay couple, made up of Mitchell and Cameron, and their adopted daughter Lily; a straight coupleRead MoreChanging Portrayal Of A White Vs An African American Family Dynamic Essay1358 Words à |à 6 PagesPortrayal of a White vs an African American Family Dynamic in American Television Spanning Through Five Decades Throughout time, media has been used to reflect society. One popular method of doing so is television. Many people rely on television as a source of entertainment and history. From shows from the 1950s to now, culture and society have been shown in its truest forms. Looking back at the shows from the past gives one a good insight on how families acted in different time periods. One can analyzeRead MoreChildren and Technology: Growing Up in the Modern World Can Have Negative Effects on Children1011 Words à |à 5 PagesChildren growing up in the modern world of today would rather stay inside and play on the internet, watch television, or play video games than go outside and play. Serious repetitive strain injuries suffered after spending hours glued to game consoles is up 60% since 2002 (Par. 5 Clarke). Technology and modern society have created lifestyle changes that are detrimental to the well being of children. First, this paper will discuss the effects of technology and modern s ociety on the physical and mentalRead MoreModern Family Vs. Present Family Essay1233 Words à |à 5 Pages1950s Family vs. Present Family There is always that one question that has been on everyoneââ¬â¢s mind, what does a real ââ¬Å"familyâ⬠look like? What is a ââ¬Å"family?â⬠What are mothers supposed to do? fathers? children? What are their gender roles? Well, during the 1950s, there were many families whom believed that the show ââ¬Å"I Love Lucyâ⬠portrayed the perfect family, but that was back in the ââ¬Å"good old daysâ⬠. It has been more than 50 years and there are still current shows today that portray a perfect familyRead MoreStereotypical Hegemonic Views Of Children And Young Adults1058 Words à |à 5 Pagesparticularly in television. A television show, such as Law and Order: SVU may at first be seen as breaking gender norms. However, a closer look reveals the gaping, horrendous wound of modern hegemony. In the episode of ââ¬Å"Terrorizedâ⬠alone, hegemonic views of the working mother, the overly protective male, the female victim, and the manââ¬â¢s iron fist when it comes to law and order are all showcased. Law and Order: SVU not only showcases modern hegemonic views, but highlights and glorifies modern male andRead MoreGender Roles in Sitcoms1543 Words à |à 7 PagesSitcoms and Gender, ONLINE) Based on television analysis it is very simple to notice what it means to be a mother, from the televisionââ¬â¢s perspective: to be a mother means to cook when your husband is hungry, to clean the house when necessary, to take care of the children etc. To be a father means to work and to come home expecting a cooked meal for whenever you are hungry, to make the tough decisions and to be the dominate figure in the household. Television is saying a lot about the roles of maleRead MoreA Modern Twist on a Traditional American Family Ideal from the 1950s1576 Words à |à 7 PagesDepictions of families in the 1950s were extreme in a myriad of ways. The notion of a ââ¬Å"nuclear family,â⬠in which a husband, wife and their children were considered the smallest unit of our society, became incredibly popular. Husbands and wives each seemed to have particular roles and duties from which they couldnââ¬â¢t stray. The husband, of course, was a working man responsible for bringing money to the household. His wife worked on something else: their household itself. She cleaned, cooked, and decoratedRead MoreHum 176 Wk 2 Media Convergence Worksheet1041 Words à |à 5 Pagesconvergence has affected our everyday life as we know it in many ways, you can now watch television shows, listen to music and shop online using your computer all without leaving the privacy of your home. Using the computer you can also com municate using the email, or chat option on the computer, eliminating the need to call from your phone. Facebook is another option that allows you to keep up with friends and family, while knowing where they are at all times. The internet is a multitasking piece of
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
King Andrew Jackson free essay sample
King Andrew Jackson President Andrew Jackson may have had common man beginnings, but he turned his life into that of a king. Jackson quickly became a powerful man and was eager to use his influence. Jackson embarked on a wild life that included running large plantations, entrenching the spoils system in American politics, and using executive action more than any prior president. Andrew Jackson took control of his life at a young age. He became an attorney by the age of 17 and quickly won over enough support to earn a public office position. Andrew found away into public office as a young man. He put his military prestige to good use, and many people were eager to follow him. In the early 1800ââ¬â¢s Jackson purchased a large amount of land, he then hired many slaves to help clear it and turn it into an enormous plantation. While Andrew was president, he possessed more than 150 slaves. We will write a custom essay sample on King Andrew Jackson or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This alone takes away Jacksonââ¬â¢s status as a common man, he had more in common with Virginian royalty than with any backwoods frontiersman. Once Jackson became president, his kinglike actions became even more apparent. Although the spoils system had been used before in the United States, no prior president had used it to the extent with which Jackson did. The idea of a spoils system is to replace politicians from another political party with one from the same party as you. This sounds like a great idea as long as the newly appointed individuals are qualified for the job. However, President Jackson regularly appointed people that had no experience or training in the field where Andrew placed them. In fact this led to great unrest in congress; any legislation that Jackson didnââ¬â¢t like, was either shot down by being out voted by his supporters or he himself vetoed it. President Andrew Jackson used executive action and his veto powers more than any other commander-in-chief of his time. He rarely waited for Congressââ¬â¢ decisions, and when he did, he would listen to one of his appointed officials. There are many examples of this throughout Andrewââ¬â¢s two terms. Two of the more prominent examples of this are his decisions involving The 2nd National Bank and the Indian Removal Acts. In both cases he refused to follow his contemporariesââ¬â¢ advice and disputed all of their views. In fact, many believe his motivation for the Indian Removal Act was from his military experience fighting them. Andrew did what he wanted whenever he felt it was appropriate, without congressââ¬â¢ consent. To conclude, President Andrew Jackson bears the nickname of ââ¬Å"King Andrewâ⬠much better than ââ¬Å"Champion of the Common Man. â⬠He was a military hero, a very wealthy, slave owning plantation owner, and a controlling President of the United States of America. That does not exactly compare to a resume of a common man that would include being a poor backwoods farmer, whose military experience did not surpass what they had to do in order to protect their farms. Jackson lived and ruled like a king, more so than even he would have like to admit.
Saturday, April 18, 2020
Ludwig Van Beethoven Essays - Ludwig Van Beethoven,
Ludwig van Beethoven The rise of Ludwig van Beethoven into the ranks of history's greatest composers was paralleled by and in some ways a consequence of his own personal tragedy and despair. Beginning in the late 1790's, the increasing buzzing and humming in his ears sent Beethoven into a panic, searching for a cure from doctor to doctor. By October 1802 he had written the Heiligenstadt Testament confessing the certainty of his growing deafness, his consequent despair, and suicidal considerations. Yet, despite the personal tragedy caused by the "infirmity in the one sense which ought to be more perfect in [him] than in others, a sense which [he] once possessed in the highest perfection, a perfection such as few in [his] profession enjoy," it also served as a motivating force in that it challenged him to try and conquer the fate that was handed him. He would not surrender to that "jealous demon, my wretched health" before proving to himself and the world the extent of his skill. Thus, faced with such grea t impending loss, Beethoven, keeping faith in his art and ability, states in his Heiligenstadt Testament a promise of his greatness yet to be proven in the development of his heroic style. By about 1800, Beethoven was mastering the Viennese High- Classic style. Although the style had been first perfected by Mozart, Beethoven did extend it to some degree. He had unprecedently composed sonatas for the cello which in combination with the piano opened the era of the Classic- Romantic cello sonata. In addition, his sonatas for violin and piano became the cornerstone of the sonata duo repertory. His experimentation with additions to the standard forms likewise made it apparent that he had reached the limits of the high- Classic style. Having displayed the extended range of his piano writing he was also begining to forge a new voice for the violin. In 1800, Beethoven was additionally combining the sonata form with a full orchestra in his First Symphony, op. 2. In the arena of piano sonata, he had also gone beyond the three- movement design of Haydn and Mozart, applying sometimes the four-movement design reserved for symphonies and quartets through the addition of a minuet or scherzo. Having confidently proven the high-Classic phase of his sonata development with the "Grande Sonate," op. 22, Beethoven moved on to the fantasy sonata to allow himself freer expression. By 1802, he had evidently succeeded in mastering the high-Classic style within each of its major instrumental genres -- the piano trio, string trio, string quartet and quintet, Classic piano concerto, duo sonata, piano sonata, and symphony. Having reached the end of the great Vienese tradition, he was then faced with either the unchallenging repetion of the tired style or going beyond it to new creations. At about the same time that Beethoven had exhausted the potentials of the high-Classic style, his increasing deafness landed him in a major cycle of depression, from which was to emerge his heroic period as exemplified in Symphony No. 3, op. 55 ("Eroica"). In Beethoven's Heiligenstadt Testament of October 1802, he reveals his malaise that was sending him to the edge of despair. He speaks of suicide in the same breath as a reluctance to die, expressing his helplessness against the inevitability of death. Having searched vainly for a cure, he seems to have lost all hope -- "As the leaves of autumn fall and are withered-so likewise has my hope been blighted-I leave here- almost as I came-even the high courage-which often inspired me in the beautiful days of summer-has disappeared." There is somewhat of a parallel between his personal and professional life. He is at a dead end on both cases. There seems to be no more that he can do with the high-Classic style; his deafness seems poised i nevitably to encumber and ultimately halt his musical career. However, despite it all, he reveals in the Testament a determination, though weak and exhausted, to carry on -- "I would have ended my life-it was only my art that held me back. Ah, it seemed to me impossible to leave the world until I had brough forth all that I felt was within me. So I endured this wretched
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